AMPP Store - Conference Papers

Available for download

Corrosion Resistance and Anodizability of Recycled Aluminum Alloys: Effect of Fe and Mn

Product Number: 51324-20679-SG

Author: Mary Angel Abello; Arianna Pavesi; Marta Daga; Giorgio Valota; Andrea Bonfanti

Publication Date: 2024

$40.00

The manuscript reports about the corrosion resistance and anodizability of a family of recycled EN AC-43200 Aluminum alloys comprising a different Fe/Mn content. Linear sweep voltammetry (LSV), metallography and electrochemical noise measurements (ENM) are used to study the correlation between the microstructure of the investigated materials, the anodizability of the alloy and the corrosion protection capability of the obtained anodic layers. It is demonstrated that the presence of acicular Iron-based intermetallic precipitates within the alloy matrix, together with a high surface Silicon concentration is responsible for a poor thickness homogeneity of the obtained anodic layers and a poor corrosion resistance. The detrimental effect of Iron can be mitigated by the addition of Manganese which acts as a precipitate-shape modifier thus enabling the growth of homogeneous and protective anodic layers. The manuscript provides key information to be used in the selection of materials for future applications based on recycled cast Aluminum/Silicon (AlSi) alloys.

Available for download

Corrosion Resistance Comparison of Direct-to-Metal, Weaterable Protective Coatings

Product Number: 51220-281-SG

Author: Mary Roley, Steve Liebhart

Publication Date: 2020

$20.00

An important segment of the high-performance protective coatings market is weatherable, direct-to-metal coatings. Coatings that weather well and provide corrosion protection are recommended for direct-to-metal applications, due to the dual benefits of ease of application and good asset protection. However, performance can vary widely based on the coating type and substrate preparation, with performance often rated by accelerated corrosion testing.

Available for download

Corrosion Resistance Evaluation Of Super Duplex Stainless Steel In Supercritical CO2 Saturated Liquid Phase Containing Impurities O2 Or SO2

Product Number: 51322-17602-SG

Author: Daisuke Matsuo, Masayuki Sagara, Yuji Arai, Hisashi Amaya, Kyohei Kanki

Publication Date: 2022

$20.00

Carbon capture, utilization and storage (CCUS) is one of the key technologies to achieve the net-zero emission. One of the CCUS method is CO₂ injection to depleted oil and gas wells or aquifers and storage (CCS). The CO₂ emitted from fossil fuel-based powers and industrial plants are captured and transported to the injection point by ships or pipe line. Following that, the dense phase or supercritical phase CO₂ will be injected to depleted oil and gas wells or aquifers through oil country tubular goods, for examples, seamless pipe.

Available for download

Corrosion resistance of 13Cr-5Ni-2Mo Martensitic Stainless Steel in CO2 Environment Containing a Small amount of H2S

Product Number: 92055-SG

Author: M.Ueda, T.Kushida, K.Kondoand T.Kudo

Publication Date: 1992

$20.00

Available for download

Corrosion Resistance of AISI 316 (UNS S31600) Stainless Steel at Near Deaerated-Seawater Systems under Stagnant and Dynamic Flow Conditions

Product Number: 51323-19283-SG

Author: Gustavo Brandolin, Matheus Biava, Nathalia Mota, Daiana Souza, Gabriela Souza, Rodrigo Landim, Luis Rodrigues, Arthur Azevedo, Javier Velasco

Publication Date: 2023

$20.00

UNS S31600 is usually selected for pipes to be applied under conditions where cleanliness is an essential factor. As the lines around Sulfate Removal Unit (SRU) have this requirement (considering the membranes sensibility to any debris), it is common to find this alloy as the preferred one in the material selection criteria for systems like this in Floating Production Storage and Offloading units (FPSO) where the deaerator tower is upstream the SRU, with the role to limit the oxygen content up to 10 ppb in the seawater.

Although the selection of UNS S31600 agrees with ISO 21457 and NORSOK M-001 for this part of seawater treatment system (Figure 1), in 2019 several pits were noticed at pipes downstream the SRU in a FPSO being operated at Brazil Santos basin.

Available for download

Corrosion Resistance of Duplex Stainless Steels for CCS Application under the Liquid Phase in Equilibrium with Supercritical CO2 Containing Slight Amount of O2

Product Number: 51324-20598-SG

Author: Kyohei Kanki; Daisuke Matsuo; Yuji Arai; Hisashi Amaya

Publication Date: 2024

$40.00

In carbon dioxide capture and storage, CO2 emitted from various industries containing impurities is captured and injected underground in dense or supercritical phase through tubings. In order to evaluate corrosion resistances of materials in the supercritical CO2 with a slight amount of O2, corrosion tests were performed under the conditions of 5 mass% NaCl equilibrium with CO2, containing with the various amount of O2 at total pressure of 130 bar and 100 °C. Super Martensitic Stainless Steel (UNS S41426), Duplex Stainless Steel (UNS S82551), and Super Duplex Stainless Steel (UNS S39274) were evaluated. Localized corrosion was observed in S41426 at conditions higher than 200ppm O2 (0.026 bar O2 partial pressure) condition. On the other hand, S82551 and S39274 showed good corrosion resistance in the same condition. As for S82551, it suffered from localized corrosion at 1000ppm O2 (0.13 bar O2) condition. However, in the actual O2 concentrations, it is considered that S82551 and S39274 are suitable materials even if formation water flow back has occurred.

Available for download

Corrosion Resistance Of FBE Internal Coating Pipe In High Temperature And High CO2-H2S-Cl- Environment

Product Number: 51322-17509-SG

Author: Xuehua Fan, Yong Yu, Kun Fang, Yunan Zhang, Jinyang Zhu, Chang Liu, Feng Gu, Lei Zhang

Publication Date: 2022

$20.00

In 1950s, as an important measure to improve the corrosion resistance of base metal, internal coating pipes was first applied to sour crude oil and natural gas pipelines [1]. Among the coating systems, FBE coating has good impact resistance, bending resistance, high bonding strength, good resistance for acid, alkali, salt, oil and water fluid. The coating can reduce the internal surface roughness friction resistance of piping & pipeline to reduce project investment.

Available for download

Corrosion Resistance of Large Components Produced rfom AF932N High Nitrogen Stainless Steel Ingots

Product Number: 51317--9322-SG

ISBN: 9322 2017 CP

Author: Carlo Malara

Publication Date: 2017

$20.00

UNS S31400 stainless steel was tested as a reactor material for a thermal cracking process of agricultural, silvicultural, industrial and anthropogenic resources containing HCl. This material was chosen as it offers proper corrosion resistance in hot gases besides a good price and a high availability.

Available for download

Corrosion Resistance of Lean Duplex Stainless Steels in Water Reservoir Environments

Product Number: 51319-13023-SG

Author: Yeong Ho Kim

Publication Date: 2019

$20.00

In the recent decade stainless steels have been widely used in the water treatment plants (WTP) the water reservoirs (WR) and the water supplying pipes in South Korea. The corrosivity of those environments was dependent of the content of residual chlorine in the water. This study investigated how severe the corrosion environments of water reservoirs were and how different the corrosion resistance of different stainless steels was in the water reservoir. Five stainless steels of STS304 (18Cr-8Ni) STS316L (18Cr-10N-2Mo) STS444 (19Cr-1Mo) STS329LD (20Cr-3Ni-1.5Mo) and STS329J3L (22Cr-6Ni-4Mo) were exposed in the simulating water reservoir environments for 20 days. Each sample was cut and inserted into epoxy mold where the exposed area of the sample was 5x5mm. Counter electrode and reference electrode of platinum wire were also inserted into this mold which were located next to working electrode. This mold was placed under the roof in the simulating water reservoir facing the test surface downward. Thin water film was formed on the sample surface. For the test period of 20 days potable water containing the residual chlorine of 0.5ppm continuously flew in the simulating water reservoir and the corrosivity in the water film on stainless sample was getting more severe. The pH was mesured lower than 3.0 and the highest content of chloride was around 600 ppm in the water film. In this severe environment typical stainless steel may easily corrode [1]. Cyclic polarization test was carried on each sample after exposure period of 0 1 3 5 7 10 13 and 20 days to evaluate the resistance to the localized corrosion [2]. The sweep rate was 1 mV/sec. To verify the stability of Platinum reference electrode the OCP of Platinum was measured in simulated water reservoir environments against SCE (Saturated Calomel Electrode) for 20 days. The passive current of STS304 increased as the exposure period increased from 0 to 5 days. After 5-days exposure STS 304 showed large area of potential-current hysterisis indicating the evidence of propagation of localized corrosion. STS316L also showed very similar polarization behavior as that of STS304. After 7-days of exposure the passivity of STS316L became unstable showing wide hysterisis.STS329J3L showed very stable passivity even after 20-days exposure with small increase of passive current. The current value was usually lower than 10-6 and the hysterisis was quite small indicating that STS329J3L would not corrode easily in the water reservoir environments. This result was also proved in the field exposure test of STS329J3L in water reservoir for 24 months. In the field exposure test STS304 and STS316L were easily corroded after 3-months exposure. But STS329J3L lasted longer than 18 months without any rusting.[Reference]A. J. Sedriks Corrosion of Stainless Steel 2nd ed. p149-151(1996).K. W. Efird and G. E. Moller Materials Performance July p34 (1979)

Available for download

Corrosion Resistance Of Stainless Steel Pipelines In Seawater During Pre-Comissioning Phase

Product Number: 51323-19137-SG

Author: Charles Leballeur, Tran Quang Tung, Nicolas Larché

Publication Date: 2023

$20.00

In Oil & Gas industries, Cr-Ni-Mo stainless steels and Ni-Cr-Mo alloys with Pitting Resistance Equivalent Number (PREN) lower than 40 could be selected for Rigid Production subsea risers, pipeline, and associated structure’s piping, according to a CO2/H2S corrosion assessment that considers all steady and transient conditions foreseen to operate the reservoir.

However, there are frequently some localized corrosion concerns for these materials during the installation and pre-commissioning of the line, when the internal surface of the line could be in contact temporarily with untreated seawater. These concerns systematically lead to discard the selection of these materials and to select, for conservative purpose, UNS N06625 that is admitted immune to localized corrosion in ambient seawater in international standard and operator’s specification, whatever the outcomes of the CO2/H2 corrosion assessment.

Available for download

Corrosion Resistance Of Stainless Steels And Nickel Alloys In Natural Seawater

Product Number: 51321-16515-SG

Author: Sandra Le Manchet/ Martin Monnot/ Emilie Robin

Publication Date: 2021

$20.00

Available for download

Corrosion Resistance of the Super-Austenitic Stainless Steel UNS S31266 for Geothermal Applications

Product Number: 51317--8825-SG

ISBN: 8825 2017 CP

Author: Ralph Baessler

Publication Date: 2017

$20.00

Update on recent experiences from laboratory tests performed at service conditions for geothermal applications. Incorporated in a catalogue of suitable materials for applications geothermal power plants. Users shall be enabled to have a basis for designing such facilities.

Conference Papers

NACE Conference Papers

SSPC Conference Papers

AMPP Conference Papers

Online Conference Paper

Individual Conference Papers

Corrosion Resistance and Anodizability of Recycled Aluminum Alloys: Effect of Fe and Mn

Corrosion Resistance Comparison of Direct-to-Metal, Weaterable Protective Coatings

Corrosion Resistance Evaluation Of Super Duplex Stainless Steel In Supercritical CO2 Saturated Liquid Phase Containing Impurities O2 Or SO2

Corrosion resistance of 13Cr-5Ni-2Mo Martensitic Stainless Steel in CO2 Environment Containing a Small amount of H2S

Corrosion Resistance of AISI 316 (UNS S31600) Stainless Steel at Near Deaerated-Seawater Systems under Stagnant and Dynamic Flow Conditions

Corrosion Resistance of Duplex Stainless Steels for CCS Application under the Liquid Phase in Equilibrium with Supercritical CO2 Containing Slight Amount of O2

Corrosion Resistance Of FBE Internal Coating Pipe In High Temperature And High CO2-H2S-Cl- Environment

Corrosion Resistance of Large Components Produced rfom AF932N High Nitrogen Stainless Steel Ingots

Corrosion Resistance of Lean Duplex Stainless Steels in Water Reservoir Environments

Corrosion Resistance Of Stainless Steel Pipelines In Seawater During Pre-Comissioning Phase

Corrosion Resistance Of Stainless Steels And Nickel Alloys In Natural Seawater

Corrosion Resistance of the Super-Austenitic Stainless Steel UNS S31266 for Geothermal Applications

Association for Materials Protection and Performance