Menu
Search
Filters
Close
Menu

Celebrate World Corrosion Awareness Day with 20% off eCourses and eBooks with code WCAD2024 at checkout!

51318-11136-Nanoscale Studies of Scale Formation in Sour Environments

Picture for Nanoscale Studies of Scale Formation in Sour Environments
Available for download

The role of solution and reaction time on properties of the scales formed on carbon steel in sour environments is discussed: dynamic phase-changes are found to occur, and nanostructure formation emerges during film growth.

Product Number: 51318-11136-SG
Author: Noora Al-Qahtani / Jiahui Qi / Aboubakr M. Abdullah / Nicholas J. Laycock / Mary P. Ryan
Publication Date: 2018
Industry: Science of Corrosion
$0.00
$20.00
$20.00

The corrosion of carbon steel in environments containing hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a critical issue to the oil and gas industry. Although considerable research efforts have been carried out, there is not yet a complete mechanistic study for the scale formation and growth kinetics, and there exists a lack of understanding of the interrelation between the factors, which control the growth and breakdown of the scales formed in sour systems.

In this work, iron sulfide scale formation on carbon steel has been studied using high-resolution scanning electron microscopy (SEM) to elucidate the nanoscale morphology of the scales formed under controlled ambient conditions with saturated H2S solutions. In addition, different electrochemical techniques open circuit potential (OCP), potentiodynamic polarization (PDP), and linear polarization resistance (LPR) measurements were used during the formation of the scales to provide further insights into the kinetics of the process.

In this paper, the role of solution and reaction time on the properties of the scales formed is discussed: dynamic phase-changes are found to occur, and nanostructure formation emerges during film growth.

Keywords: C-steel; corrosion; sour environment; scales; kinetics.

The corrosion of carbon steel in environments containing hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a critical issue to the oil and gas industry. Although considerable research efforts have been carried out, there is not yet a complete mechanistic study for the scale formation and growth kinetics, and there exists a lack of understanding of the interrelation between the factors, which control the growth and breakdown of the scales formed in sour systems.

In this work, iron sulfide scale formation on carbon steel has been studied using high-resolution scanning electron microscopy (SEM) to elucidate the nanoscale morphology of the scales formed under controlled ambient conditions with saturated H2S solutions. In addition, different electrochemical techniques open circuit potential (OCP), potentiodynamic polarization (PDP), and linear polarization resistance (LPR) measurements were used during the formation of the scales to provide further insights into the kinetics of the process.

In this paper, the role of solution and reaction time on the properties of the scales formed is discussed: dynamic phase-changes are found to occur, and nanostructure formation emerges during film growth.

Keywords: C-steel; corrosion; sour environment; scales; kinetics.

Product tags
Also Purchased
Picture for Corrosion behavior in geothermal steam of CoCrFeNiMo high entropy alloy
Available for download

51318-11139-Corrosion behavior in geothermal steam of CoCrFeNiMo high entropy alloy

Product Number: 51318-11139-SG
Author: Ioana CSÁKI / Sigrun Nanna KARLSDOTTIR / Radu STEFANOIU / Laura Elena GEAMBAZU
Publication Date: 2018
$20.00

A multicomponent High Entropy Alloy (HEA) CoCrFeNiMo processed with vacuum arc remelting procedure was tested for corrosion in geothermal environment in the Reykjanes Geothermal Power Plant in Iceland.
Picture for Corrosion Risk and Mitigation in Building Water Systems
Available for download

51318-11140-Corrosion Risk and Mitigation in Building Water Systems

Product Number: 51318-11140-SG
Author: Mehgooz Zamanzadeh / George T. Bayer / Martin C. Latona / James R. Datesh /
Publication Date: 2018
$20.00

This paper explores four specific modes of failure. 1. The dezincification of brass. 2. Problems that plague galvanized pipe. 3. Graphitization of cast iron. 4. Pitting corrosion of stainless steel due to effects of manganese.
Picture for Insight into mechanisms of iron sulfide deposition in carbonate reservoir during acid stimulation
Available for download

51318-11141-Insight into mechanisms of iron sulfide deposition in carbonate reservoir during acid stimulation

Product Number: 51318-11141-SG
Author: Tao Chen / Qiwei Wang / Frank Chang
Publication Date: 2018
$20.00

A study to understand the mechanisms of iron sulfide deposition during acid stimulation. It will benefit defining proper strategy to control iron sulfide deposition in downhole tubing and near wellbore matrix in carbonate reservoirs.
Categories
Industry
Recently viewed
Popular tags
View all

Association for Materials Protection and Performance

© AMPP All Rights Reserved.
Membership Terms of Content Use
Contact Customer Support