Search
Filters
Close

03462 USE OF ZIRCONIUM IN MONOMERS PRODUCTION

Product Number: 51300-03462-SG
ISBN: 03462 2003 CP
Author: Keith Briegel, Bart S. Frechem
$0.00
$20.00
$20.00
Zirconium 702 (UNS R60702) has found a valuable niche in processing producing acrylic monomers due to its corrosion resistance in process streams containing sulfuric acid at elevated temperatures. The continual push to use higher temperatures, velocities and pressures for process efficiency has reinforced Zirconium's role in the process and expanded its use. Experience with zirconium over the last 40 years has found that proper corrosion testing, design details, fabrication and operation must all be done properly or results can be less than adequate. For example, corrosion testing must cover actual conditions and include potential upset conditions. In heat exchanger corrosion, steam temperature versus bulk fluid temperature was found to be the most important variable in assessing corrosion resistance in sulfuric acid/water/organic processes. Most of our hot sulfuric/organic environments, although well below the published weld corrosion limit line, induces severe heat affected zone corrosion in this alloy when un-heat treated. Design to prevent acid concentration in pumps, and reboilers is also critical, and must be considered in the early stage of a process design. To aid in proper fabrication, We have developed fabrication and heat treatment standards to capture learnings. Operations must also follow through with preventing reboiler plugging (which can concentrate acid) and keeping the process conditions away from "break away" corrosion of zirconium. Keywords: heat treatment. zirconium 702, sulfuric acid, weld corrosion, acrylic esters, heat exchangers, fabrication
Zirconium 702 (UNS R60702) has found a valuable niche in processing producing acrylic monomers due to its corrosion resistance in process streams containing sulfuric acid at elevated temperatures. The continual push to use higher temperatures, velocities and pressures for process efficiency has reinforced Zirconium's role in the process and expanded its use. Experience with zirconium over the last 40 years has found that proper corrosion testing, design details, fabrication and operation must all be done properly or results can be less than adequate. For example, corrosion testing must cover actual conditions and include potential upset conditions. In heat exchanger corrosion, steam temperature versus bulk fluid temperature was found to be the most important variable in assessing corrosion resistance in sulfuric acid/water/organic processes. Most of our hot sulfuric/organic environments, although well below the published weld corrosion limit line, induces severe heat affected zone corrosion in this alloy when un-heat treated. Design to prevent acid concentration in pumps, and reboilers is also critical, and must be considered in the early stage of a process design. To aid in proper fabrication, We have developed fabrication and heat treatment standards to capture learnings. Operations must also follow through with preventing reboiler plugging (which can concentrate acid) and keeping the process conditions away from "break away" corrosion of zirconium. Keywords: heat treatment. zirconium 702, sulfuric acid, weld corrosion, acrylic esters, heat exchangers, fabrication
PRICE BREAKS - The more you buy, the more you save
Quantity
1+
5+
Price
$20.00
$20.00
Product tags
Also Purchased
Picture for 10346 Comparison of Zirconium 705 and Zirconium 702 in Sulfuric Acid
Available for download

10346 Comparison of Zirconium 705 and Zirconium 702 in Sulfuric Acid

Product Number: 51300-10346-SG
ISBN: 10346 2010 CP
Author: Derrill R. Holmes
Publication Date: 2010
$20.00
Picture for 07185 Zirconium in HCl Service
Available for download

07185 Zirconium in HCl Service

Product Number: 51300-07185-SG
ISBN: 07185 2007 CP
Author: Rudolf Morach and Federico Galliano
Publication Date: 2007
$20.00
Picture for 08184 Issues Around the Use of Zirconium in Sulfuric Acid
Available for download

08184 Issues Around the Use of Zirconium in Sulfuric Acid

Product Number: 51300-08184-SG
ISBN: 08184 2008 CP
Author: Te-Lin Yau and Derrill Holmes
Publication Date: 2008
$20.00