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A series of experiments was conducted in a large-scale multi-phase flow loop to investigate the threshold level of H2S leading to localized attack on mild steel in CO2 saturated aqueous solution with 1%wt NaCl at 40°C.
A series of experiments was conducted in a large-scale multi-phase flow loop to investigate the threshold level of H2S leading to localized attack on mild steel in CO2 saturated aqueous solution with 1%wt NaCl at 40°C.The CO2 partial pressure was fixed at 8.0 bar in all test conditions and the H2S partial pressure was varied from 0.024mbar (3ppm) to 0.5mbar (60 ppm). The superficial liquid velocity was 0.8 m/s and the experiment duration was between 2 and 21 days. The experimental results revealed that when the H2S partial pressure was low and the saturation value for mackinawite was near unity, localized attack occurred. Using the methodology provided, the corrosion behavior in very low pH2S environments may be predicted according to the super saturation levels of mackinawite.
Keywords: low H2S corrosion; localized attack; threshold value; mild steel
To evaluate the applicability of the tubing steels, the corrosion behavior and stress corrosion cracking of tubing steels (P110S, P110-13Cr and duplex stainless steel 2205) were investigated under different H2S partial pressures and temperature.
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This paper shows the results of the stress corrosion cracking evaluation of two different austenitic corrosion resistant alloys (CRAs), N08028 and N08825 under different conditions of temperature and pressure of H2S and CO2.
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