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08566 Determination of Phase Wetting in Oil-Water Pipe Flows

Product Number: 51300-08566-SG
ISBN: 08566 2008 CP
Author: Francois Ayello, Chong Li, Xuanping Tang, Srdjan Nesic, Czar Cruz, and Jamal Al-Khamis
Publication Date: 2008
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Oil-water two-phase flow often presents a internal corrosion problem in pipeline transportation. The corrosion rate of the mild steel line is closely related to which phase wets the pipe wall. The problem has been investigated here on a large scale, in a 60 meter-long flow loop with crude oils. In this paper extensive experimental studies of flow pattern as well as phase wetting determination have been carried out for different crude oils and different pipe inclinations. Four experimental techniques have been applied to determine which phase, water or oil, wets the pipe inner wall at different flowing conditions: wall conductance probes, wall sampling, flow visualization, and corrosion monitoring by electric resistance probes.
Oil-water two-phase flow often presents a internal corrosion problem in pipeline transportation. The corrosion rate of the mild steel line is closely related to which phase wets the pipe wall. The problem has been investigated here on a large scale, in a 60 meter-long flow loop with crude oils. In this paper extensive experimental studies of flow pattern as well as phase wetting determination have been carried out for different crude oils and different pipe inclinations. Four experimental techniques have been applied to determine which phase, water or oil, wets the pipe inner wall at different flowing conditions: wall conductance probes, wall sampling, flow visualization, and corrosion monitoring by electric resistance probes.
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